The match was heating up. Onlookers clapped traditional rhythms as the two opponents bobbed, weaved, and exchanged overhead kicks. This wasn't an ordinary fight. It was a beautiful blend of martial arts and dance.
Capoeira began during enslavement, offering moments of freedom from physical and mental bondage. Afro-Brazilians taught it to one another for self-defense and spiritual and emotional empowerment. When the government outlawed capoeira in 1890, capoeiristas disguised their martial arts as a secret dance, a testament to their determination to preserve the culture.
Brazil abolished slavery in 1888, and capoeira was outlawed for nearly 40 years, but one man refused to let it die. Manoel Dos Reis Machado, better known as Mestre Bimba, established the first official capoeira school in Bahia in 1932. This school trained future teachers to continue the tradition.
The Brazilian choreographer Mestre Jelon Vieira brought the art to New York City in the mid-70s. Many historians believe he helped incorporate capoeira-style movements into breakdancing.
Today, Afro-Brazilian troupes perform shows around Brazil, keeping Capoeira alive. We are the keepers of our culture. The power to preserve traditions is in our hands, and we must be intentional about not letting them slip away.