In 1948, Ghana was under the thumb of European colonialism. British colonizers increased prices on goods imported from Europe, ensuring control over Ghana’s economy while doing nothing to care for its people.
To many Ghanaians, resisting colonial powers seemed impossible. Would anyone fight back?
Chief Nii Kwabena Bonne III saw the impact on his people. Enraged, he formed the Anti-Inflation Campaign Committee and sent an ultimatum to the colonial Chamber of Commerce.
His message was clear: “Stop exploiting us, or face a nationwide boycott. You have until January 24th.”
As January 24th approached, Nii met with other Ghanaian chiefs and shared his plans to boycott European goods. Recognizing unity was the only way to defeat colonial powers, everybody got on board.
By January 24th, the colonial government hadn’t responded to Chief Nii’s ultimatum, so he and his supporters did as promised – they boycotted!
Across Ghana, no one purchased imported European or Asian goods, forcing numerous businesses to close. Barely a month passed before their boycotting forced colonial powers to reduce prices on goods – but their fight wasn’t over.
Chief Nii’s boycott marked the beginning of Ghana’s fight for independence from colonial oppressors – which officially happened on March 6th, 1957!
Like Chief Nii, we must self-determine when “enough is enough,” rally our communities, and resist those holding us down!