Education is a necessity, but when university expansions are used to bulldoze Black communities in the name of “urban renewal,” then we have to wonder what lessons we’re really being taught. Let’s start with these:
Christopher Newport University: The 110-acre Shoe Lane neighborhood in Virginia was the ideal Black neighborhood. It was home to teachers, medical professionals, and engineers. However, in 1961, the Newport News City Council used eminent domain to seize the neighborhood and drive out its residents to expand Christopher Newport University.
University of Chicago: In 1960, Woodlawn, Illinois, fought hard against the University of Chicago’s latest expansion plan. All hands mobilized to advocate for their community. However, the school was ruthless. It was eventually allowed to build its South Campus if some public housing was also constructed. That wasn’t a win.
University of Oklahoma: From 1950-1966, the University of Oklahoma’s OKC University Medical Center campus destroyed the homes of around 650 families. It’s no coincidence that Oklahoma City’s sit-in campaigns for equality were taking place at the same time.
The destruction of Black communities has become business as usual. But if we let this continue, when will it stop?